"surveille" meaning in All languages combined

See surveille on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: surveilles [present, singular, third-person], surveilling [participle, present], surveilled [participle, past], surveilled [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb}} surveille (third-person singular simple present surveilles, present participle surveilling, simple past and past participle surveilled)
  1. Alternative form of surveil. Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: surveil
    Sense id: en-surveille-en-verb-79bCI7FN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 52 24 21 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 31 27 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /syʁ.vɛj/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-surveille.wav [France, Vosges] Forms: surveilles [plural]
Etymology: From sur- + veille. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|sur-|veille}} sur- + veille Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} surveille f (plural surveilles)
  1. (archaic) the day before the eve; the day before yesterday Tags: archaic, feminine Synonyms: avant-veille
    Sense id: en-surveille-fr-noun-3i43iPbv Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with sur- Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 42 14 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with sur-: 56 35 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [French]

IPA: /syʁ.vɛj/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-surveille.wav [France, Vosges]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} surveille
  1. inflection of surveiller:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: surveiller
    Sense id: en-surveille-fr-verb-dD3BUlJU Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 42 14
  2. inflection of surveiller:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: surveiller
    Sense id: en-surveille-fr-verb-De16s30F Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 42 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surveilles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surveilling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surveilled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surveilled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surveille (third-person singular simple present surveilles, present participle surveilling, simple past and past participle surveilled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "surveil"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 24 21 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 31 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of surveil."
      ],
      "id": "en-surveille-en-verb-79bCI7FN",
      "links": [
        [
          "surveil",
          "surveil#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surveille"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "surveille",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "surveiller"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of surveiller:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-surveille-fr-verb-dD3BUlJU",
      "links": [
        [
          "surveiller",
          "surveiller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "surveiller"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of surveiller:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-surveille-fr-verb-De16s30F",
      "links": [
        [
          "surveiller",
          "surveiller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.vɛj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-surveille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surveille"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sur-",
      "sur-#French"
    ],
    [
      "veille",
      "veille#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sur-",
        "3": "veille"
      },
      "expansion": "sur- + veille",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sur- + veille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surveilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "surveille f (plural surveilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 35 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with sur-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the day before the eve; the day before yesterday"
      ],
      "id": "en-surveille-fr-noun-3i43iPbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "eve",
          "eve"
        ],
        [
          "day before yesterday",
          "day before yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the day before the eve; the day before yesterday"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avant-veille"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.vɛj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-surveille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surveille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surveilles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surveilling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surveilled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surveilled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "surveille (third-person singular simple present surveilles, present participle surveilling, simple past and past participle surveilled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "surveil"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of surveil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surveil",
          "surveil#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surveille"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms prefixed with sur-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "surveille",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "surveiller"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of surveiller:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surveiller",
          "surveiller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "surveiller"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of surveiller:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surveiller",
          "surveiller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.vɛj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-surveille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surveille"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms prefixed with sur-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sur-",
      "sur-#French"
    ],
    [
      "veille",
      "veille#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sur-",
        "3": "veille"
      },
      "expansion": "sur- + veille",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sur- + veille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surveilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "surveille f (plural surveilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the day before the eve; the day before yesterday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eve",
          "eve"
        ],
        [
          "day before yesterday",
          "day before yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the day before the eve; the day before yesterday"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "avant-veille"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ.vɛj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-surveille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-surveille.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surveille"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surveille meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.